Self
Determination:
Self-determination
is not a new program, rather an evolving process and set of principles that
supports people with disabilities in having control of their lives. It supports people’s rights as citizens to
control their resources so they can make their own choices, be part of their
community, and have meaningful relationships.
Self-determination is another way of saying freedom. It is a basic human right. Self-determination provides people who
receive developmental disability and mental health services control for the
resources needed for support, freedom of choice and the responsibility for
their decisions and actions. SCCMHA is
actively incorporating the principles and process of self-determination into
all programs and services.
Questions and
Answers
1. Does staff receive pay for training?
Training expectations should be arranged between
the staff and the employer (i.e., consumer/guardian). CMH is
paying an all inclusive rate of $12.00 per hour or $3.00 per 15 minute unit of
CLS services provided.
The billable rate is established taking into
account providers’ costs related to services provision and staff’s pay.
3. What
is a billable service?
Community Living Supports is a main
component of a self determination budget for an individual. Community Living Supports is defined as: face-to-face time with a consumer. Within the context of this face-to-face time,
staff may actively train, assist, and / or observe a consumer across a wide
range of activities. The Medicaid Manual outlines the specifics related to such
activity, and is attached for easy reference.
4. What
is a non-billable service?
As a function of self determination, the
employer (i.e. consumer /guardian) may choose to pay staff for time spent in
training, vacation time, holiday time, overtime, mileage and the like. Although these may be part of the employment
agreement between the staff and employer, these activities are not individually
billable to CMH. The understanding is
that these expenditures are rolled into and part of the billable rate.
5. Contingency
Fund?
According to Medicaid, there is no
contingency fund. Items which would
come from a “contingency fund” are essentially rolled into billable services. Most billable services have some form of
non-billable activity that is associated with them. The billable rate takes into consideration
all non billable time.
6. How
much can the employer pay his / her staff?
This is arranged between the employer and his
/ her staff . The fiscal intermediary
typically assists with this process.
Remember CMH’s rate for CLS is $12.00 per hour. This
includes staff hour wage, employer payroll taxes (7.65%), Workers
Compensation insurance, Unemployment, and any benefits paid to staff (i.e.
training time, vacation time, holiday pay, mileage, etc.).
For example:
If an individual has a budget of 100 hours a month @ $12.00 per hour =
$1,200 per month. $1,200 month x 12
months = $14,400 annual budget for CLS services.
Budget CLS
- Staffing $ 14,400.00
Staff Wages
($9.00 per hour x 100 hrs x12 months) 10,800.00
Payroll Taxes ($10,800 x7.65 %) 826.20
Unemployment ($10,800 x2 %) 216.00
Workers Compensation (600 for full time
employee) 600.00
Sub Total 1,957.80
In this example there is $1,957.80 remaining
to cover the non-billable staff time or at $9.00 per hour, the staff can receive
pay for approximately 175 - 200 hours of non billable time, which may include such
activities as: training, vacation,
holiday time, mileage and the like. Consequently, when determining the hourly
wage for staff, the entire employment package offered to staff will need to be
considered.
7. Can
the employer pay one staff more than another?
Yes, so long as the average staffing costs
do not exceed $12.00 per hour.
8. Does
the employer have to pay for training?
This is at the employer’s discretion. Training can be paid out of funds as outlined
above, or securing the necessary training can be made as a condition of
employment. This will need to be clearly
addressed within the employment agreement.
9. How
does Home Help/Chore Services affect a self determination budget?
Home Help/Chore Services hours are a direct
reduction in the hours CMH will provide.
10. Can
CMH funds be used to increase the DHS home help chore services rate?
NO